QN's answer to QN's Junior College 1 H1 Maths Singapore question.
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I didn’t understand their method, is it wrong?
Date Posted:
4 years ago
P(at least 2 red socks out of 3 now)
= P(all 3 red)
+ P(2 red, 1 other colour)
= P(all 3 red)
+ P(1st red, 2nd not red, 3rd red)
+ P(1st red, 2nd red, 3rd not red)
+ P(1st not red, 2nd red, 3rd red)
= 10/25 x 9/24 x 8/23
+ 10/25 x 15/24 x 9/23
+ 10/25 x 9/24 x 15/23
+ 15/25 x 10/24 x 9/23
= (10x9x8 + 3x10x15x9)/(25 x 24 x 23)
= 4770/13800
= 477/1380
= 159/460
Shouldn’t it be
P(all 3 red)
+ P(1st red x 2nd red x 3rd pink)
+ P(1st red x 2nd red x 3rd blue)
+ P(1st pink x 2nd red x 3rd red)
+ P(1st blue x 2nd red x 3rd red)
P(1st red, 2nd blue, 3rd red)
P(1st red, 2nd pink, 3rd red)
I choose to combine them together and do the various orders of 2 red, 1 non-red
(Non-red already covers both pink and blue)
You can try to do for the separate case and you should still get 159/460