Eric Nicholas K's answer to Tara's Secondary 4 A Maths Singapore question.

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Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K's answer
5997 answers (Tutor Details)
1st
Tara, there is something not right with the question.

dy/dx = -2xe^(-x^2) + 2 if you have done correctly.

The graph of y = e^(-x^2) + 2x does not seem to have any stationary point at all.
Tara
Tara
4 years ago
There is nothing wrong with the question
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K
4 years ago
Because I plotted the graph of both y and dy/dx to check the situation. Apprarently the graph has no stationary points, so I checked the graph of dy/dx and indeed there is no value of x for which dy/dx = 0. All the values of dy/dx are positive so there are no stationary points.
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K
4 years ago
1.

Had the equation been y = e*^(-x^2) + 2x^2 instead,

dy/dx = 2xe^(-x^2) + 4x

And the only stationary point is x = 0, when y = 1.

2.

Had the equation been y = e*^(-x^2) + 2 instead,

dy/dx = 2xe^(-x^2)

And the only stationary point is x = 0, when y = 3.
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K
4 years ago
For part iii, assuming that the stationary point has been found, “by considering the signage of dy/dx” is another way to ask us to use the first derivative test, since we are checking whether the values of dy/dx are positive or negative.