Christmas MT's answer to kristy's Junior College 2 H2 Maths Singapore question.

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Christmas MT
Christmas Mt's answer
3275 answers (A Helpful Person)
1st
Answer should be (5girls tgt and at least 4 boys tgt)/(at least 4 boys tgt)

P (5 girls tgt and at least 4 boys tgt)
= P (5 girls tgt and 4 bots tgt) + P (5 girls tgt and 5 boys tgt)
= (5!*5C4*4!*2!)/10! + (5!*5!*2!)/10!
= 1/63

P (at least 4 boys tgt)
= P (4 boys tgt) + P (5 boys tgt)
= (6!*5C4*4!*5)/10! + (6!*5!)/10!
= 1/7

Ans = (1/63) / (1/7) = 1/9
kristy
Kristy
3 years ago
could you explain how you got P(4 boys tgt) ?
Christmas MT
Christmas MT
3 years ago
You group the four boys into one group, so the four boys and five girls give u 6 groups, hence the 6!.

You then need to choose four boys out of the five and can rearrange the four boys in any order so its 5C4 and 4!.

Lastly the remaining guy have 5 slots to stand such that he will not be beside any of the guys group so multiply by 5.