J's answer to Crystal's Secondary 4 E Maths Singapore question.

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J
J's answer
1024 answers (A Helpful Person)
1st
You just need to continue by applying Pythagoras's Theorem on the two smaller right-angled triangles.
AC² = 8² + h² = 64 + h²
BC² = 4² + h² = 16 + h²
So, 144 = 64 + h² + 16 + h²
144 = 80 + 2h²
2h² = 144 - 80 = 64
h² = 32
h = √32 = √(16 × 2) = √16 √2 = 4√2
The height is 4√2 cm.
Crystal
Crystal
3 years ago
Could you maybe do on paper? Need visualize
J
J
3 years ago
You can easily draw it on your paper.

Let the intersection point of the height and AB be D.

We are looking at triangles ADC and BDC

You are given that ∠ CDB is 90° (right angle).

So ∠CDA also = 90°
(180° - 90° = 90°, angle sum of a straight line)

This tells you that ADC is also a right-angled triangle. AC is its hypotenuse.

triangle BDC's hypotenuse is BC.
J
J
3 years ago
From this, use Pythagoras Theorem to find BC² and AC² respectively.

Then substitute it into the equation you've worked out at the start.

(Follow my working)