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Both derivatives are the same.
Date Posted:
3 years ago
Not really. For your second method, you have to include multiplication by dy/dx as well since you're using the chain rule i.e implicit differentiation
letting y = √x = x¹/²
d/dx (y(7y - 1))
= d/dx (7y² - y)
= (14y - 1) dy/dx
= (14y - 1) (½x-¹/²)
= (14√x - 1)(1 / 2√x)
= 7 - 1 / 2√x
d/dx (y(7y - 1))
= d/dx (7y² - y)
= (14y - 1) dy/dx
= (14y - 1) (½x-¹/²)
= (14√x - 1)(1 / 2√x)
= 7 - 1 / 2√x
Thanks for the spot! I'd forgot about applying chain rule using dy/dx here. Yeap, your method is correct.
However, since implicit differentiation is not taught at O levels, the question should be looking for :
① using product rule directly
and
② expanding the expression first , then differentiate.
① would be :
d/dx (√x (7√x - 1))
= (d/dx √x) (7√x - 1) + √x (d/dx (7√x - 1))
= (1 / 2√x) (7√x - 1) + √x (7 / 2√x - 0)
= 7/2 - 1 / 2√x + 7/2
= 7 - 1 / 2√x
① using product rule directly
and
② expanding the expression first , then differentiate.
① would be :
d/dx (√x (7√x - 1))
= (d/dx √x) (7√x - 1) + √x (d/dx (7√x - 1))
= (1 / 2√x) (7√x - 1) + √x (7 / 2√x - 0)
= 7/2 - 1 / 2√x + 7/2
= 7 - 1 / 2√x
No problem