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secondary 4 | E Maths
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y = k / √x , k is a constant.
When x = 100, y = 0.5,
0.5 = k / √100
0.5 = k / 10
k = 10(0.5)
k = 5
Now, 250% = 250/100 = 2.5
x is increased by 250% means x is increased by 2.5 times its original value. So it is now 3.5 times its original value.
Let y1 be the new value of y and x1 be the new value of x.
x1 = (1 + 2.5)x
= 3.5(100)
= 350
With x1 = 350, k = 5,
y1 = 5 / √350
y1 = 5 / √(25 x 14)
y1 = 5 / √25√14
y1 = 5 / 5√14
y1 = 1/√14
Or √14 / 14
Since x increases by 250% (2.5 times) , x is now 3.5 times its original.
As y is inversely proportional to the square root of x ,
y will now be 1/√3.5 times of the original value.
y = 0.5 x 1/√3.5
= 0.5/√3.5 x 2/2
= 1 / 2√3.5
= 1 / √(2² x 3.5)
= 1 / √14
or
√14 / 14
There is actually no need to fjnd k
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