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secondary 3 | A Maths
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TY
TY

secondary 3 chevron_right A Maths chevron_right Singapore

I don't know how to form a reflection with his eqn! Please help!

Date Posted: 3 years ago
Views: 248
J
J
3 years ago
The center of the circle is (1,1)

The radius of the circle stays the same. We just need to reflect the point (1,1) about the line y = -2x + 4

We first need to find the equation of a line that is perpendicular to y = -2x + 4 and that passes through (1,1)

Gradient of this line
= -1/-2


Sub (1,1) into y = ½x + c ,

1 = ½(1) + c
c = ½

So the equation of the perpendicular is
y = ½x + ½

Next, find the coordinates of the intersection point of the two lines.

½x + ½ = -2x + 4
5/2 x = 7/2
x = 7/5
= 1.4

y = -2(7/5) + 4
= 6/5
= 1.2

So the coordinates are (1.4,1.2)


Now (1,1) and its reflection are equidistant to the line y = -2x + 4.

The midpoint of the line joining these two points is () since it is the foot of the perpendicular from both points to the line.

We let the coordinates of the reflected point be (a,b).

Using our formula to find midpoint
(x1 + x2)/2 = x(midpoint)
(y1 + y2)/2 = y(midpoint)


(1 + a)/2 = 1.4
1 + a = 2.8
a = 1.8

(1 + b)/2 = 1.2
1 + b = 2.4
b = 1.4


The coordinates of the reflected point are
(1.8,1.4)


Equation of reflected circle is :

(x - 1.8)² + (y - 1.4)² = 10
J
J
3 years ago
Takeaway from this question is that for any reflection done, the line joining the two points is always perpendicular to the line of reflection .

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Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K's answer
5997 answers (Tutor Details)
1st
This one is rather tough...

We must realise that the centre changes position after reflection but the radius remains unchanged.
TY
TY
3 years ago
Thank you!
J
J
3 years ago
Coordinates should be expressed in mixed numbers or decimals instead of improper fractions.
J
J
3 years ago
I have included workings with verbal explanation in the main comments section
A math god
A Math God
3 years ago
Is it wrong??
TY
TY
3 years ago
Eric did give me a solution which gave me the correct answer. But J gave me an explanation which i understood better.