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primary 6 | Maths
| Measurement
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Circles
So area of△ACE = area of△AGE
Now,
① Area△ACE = area△ABX + area □ BCDX
area△XDE
② Area△AGE = area△AHX + area rectangle HXFG + area△XFE
③Realise that △ABX = △AHX since they are identical halves of the rectangle ABXH, divided by the diagonal line AX.
④And, △XDE = △XFE since they are identical halves of the rectangle XDEF, divided by the diagonal line XE.
Since the areas in ① and ② are the same, and from the result in ③ and ④,
We realise that :
area □ BCDX = area rectangle HXFG
= 36cm²
Since the square has area 36cm²,
Its side lengths = √36 cm = 6cm
(Or realise that 6cm x 6cm = 36cm. Remember that any square always has 4 equal sides)
So BC = 6cm since it's a side of the square.
AC = AB + BC
= 9cm + 6cm
= 15cm
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