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secondary 3 | A Maths
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Candice lim
Candice Lim

secondary 3 chevron_right A Maths chevron_right Singapore

Hi, could you kindly advise me the working solution for this challenging question please?
Many thanks :)

Date Posted: 4 years ago
Views: 470
CH Wong
CH Wong
4 years ago
Hello Candice, there are several ways that c can be expressed in terms of a and b. If you could provide the answer, then we can provide the solution to match the answer. However, I do not really encourage that because you will end up working to match the provided answer rather than understanding the concept.
Candice lim
Candice Lim
4 years ago
Thanks Mr Wong, the answer reflected in the answer key is ab/a+b
CH Wong
CH Wong
4 years ago
Got it! Thanks. Check the solution. Let me know if you have further questions.
J
J
4 years ago
The phrasing of the question already suggests/infers that c is to be expressed in terms of a and b only, i.e convert the terms to a and b as completely as possible. So the student should aim for that regardless whether the answer is given or not
J
J
4 years ago
101^a = 103^b = 10403^c

Take ln on all sides,

ln 101^a = ln103^b = ln10403^c

a ln101 = b ln103 = c ln10403


c ln10403 = b ln103

c (ln(101 x 103)) = b ln103

c (ln101 + ln103) = b ln103

c = b ln103 / (ln101 + ln103)

c = b / (ln101/103 + 1)

c = b / (b/a + 1)

(a ln101 = b ln103 → ln101/ln103 = b/a)

c = ab/(a+b) (multiply both numerator and denominator by a)
Candice lim
Candice Lim
4 years ago
Thank you Mr J. Your advised working solution looks good :)

Have a good day ahead and take care.
J
J
4 years ago
Welcome
J
J
4 years ago
Alternatively,

101^a = 103^b = 10403^c

101^a = 103^b = (101 x 103)^c

101^a = 103^b = 101^c 103^c

Now 101^a = 103^b

So 101^c = 101^(ac/a) = 103^(bc/a) ①


And 101^c 103^c = 103^b

Sub in ①,

103^(bc/a) 103^c = 103^b

103^(bc/a + c) = 103^b

So bc/a + c = b

bc + ca = ab

c(a + b) = ab

c = ab/(a + b)

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CH Wong
Ch Wong's answer
148 answers (Tutor Details)
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There you go. An alternate solution.
Candice lim
Candice Lim
4 years ago
Thanks Mr Wong.
I understand the working of yours:)
Have a good day and take care.