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secondary 2 | Maths
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Sodium Nitrate has the chemical formula NaNO3 which means one molecule can be split up into 1 atom of sodium, 1 atom of nitrogen and 3 atoms of oxygen.
A sodium nitrate molecule is made up of 3 different elements (sodium, nitrogen and oxygen).
An element is a pure substance that cannot be split up into two or more simpler substances by chemical or electrical means, but sodium nitrate can.
^ Paraphrase these two points and add in your conclusion. :)
The test for the nitrate anion involves warming a nitrate solution with aluminium and see if ammonia gas is produced.
So following this logic -
I would hydrate a known amount of sodium nitrate and heat it with aluminium then measure the ammonia gas produced.
*Hydrate means to add water to the substance.
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