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primary 6 | Maths
| Speed
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= 30 min x 90 m/min
= 2700 m
0800 + 0030 = 0830
Mr Ang started at 8.30 am.
And when he started, Mr Tan is 2700m ahead of him.
360 m/min - 90 m/min = 270 m/min
Every minute, Mr Ang travels 270m more than Mr Tan.
So this means the gap/distance between them will be shortened by 270 m every minute. In other words, he will get 270 m closer to Mr Tan every minute.
2700m ÷ 270 m/min = 10 min
He will need 10 minutes to close up that 2700m distance/gap between them , catch up with him and overtake him.
0830 + 0010 = 0840
He will overtake Mr Tan at 8.40am
Since Mr Ang started 30 minute after Mr Tan,
Let number of minutes Mr Ang travelled be 1 unit
Then number of minutes Mr Tan travelled
= 1 unit + 30
When Mr Ang overtakes Mr Tan, the total distance each of them travelled is the same.
Distance = speed x time
Mr Ang's distance
= 1 unit min x 360 m/min
= 360 unit m
Mr Tan's distance
= (1 unit + 30)min x 90 m/min
= 90 unit m + 2700 m
Since the distance is equal,
360 unit m = 90 unit m + 2700 m
360 unit m - 90 unit m = 2700 m
270 unit m = 2700 m
1 unit = 2700m ÷ 270 m = 10
So 1 unit is 10 and therefore Mr Ang took only 10 minutes to overtake Mr Tan.
0800 + 0030 + 0010 = 0840
See 1 Answer
Since Mr Tan started 30 min earlier, resulting in a 2700m lead, we just need to divide the lead distance (2700m) by the relative speed (300m/min).