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secondary 4 | E Maths
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B (4, 8)
C (0, y)
Since AC = BC,
sqrt [(0 - (-2))^2 + (y - 5)^2] = sqrt [(0 - 4)^2 + (y - 8)^2]
sqrt [4 + (y - 5)^2] = sqrt [16 + (y - 8)^2]
Squaring both sides,
4 + (y - 5)^2 = 16 + (y - 8)^2
4 + y2 - 10y + 25 = 16 + y2 - 16y + 64
29 - 10y = 80 - 16y
6y = 51
y = 17/2 = 8.5
So C is (0, 8.5).
Note that had angle ACB been 90 degrees, there is an easier approach than forming such equations.
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