Ask Singapore Homework?

Upload a photo of a Singapore homework and someone will email you the solution for free.



Question

secondary 3 | A Maths
One Answer Below

Anyone can contribute an answer, even non-tutors.

Answer This Question
Chen Xi
Chen Xi

secondary 3 chevron_right A Maths chevron_right Singapore

Thanks!!!

Date Posted: 5 years ago
Views: 212
J
J
5 years ago
log5(2) = log6(2) ÷ log6(5)
= a x log5(6)
= a x log5(3 x 2)
= a x (log5(3) + log5(2))
= a x (b + log5(2))
= ab + alog5(2)

so log5(2) = ab + alog5(2)
ab = log5(2) - a(log5(2))
ab = (1 - a)(log5(2))

So log5(2) = ab/(1 - a)


Alternatively,


log5(2)
= log3(2)/log3(5)
= 1/log2(3) x log5(3)
= log5(3)/log2(3)


= b/(log2(6/2))
= b/(log2(6) - log2(2))
= b/(1/log6(2) - 1)
= b/(1/a - 1)
ab/(1 - a)

See 1 Answer

done {{ upvoteCount }} Upvotes
clear {{ downvoteCount * -1 }} Downvotes
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K's answer
5997 answers (Tutor Details)
1st
The intermediary is log 2 3.
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K
5 years ago
To do this question, we need to use the fact that 2 x 3 = 6 to convert the logs.

We obtain log 2 3 from log 6 2, just we need to swap the order of log 6 2 into 1 divided by log 2 6 so that split the log 2 6 into log 2 2 + log 2 3.

Once we obtain log 2 3 (and we are oven log 5 3) we can get log 5 2.
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K
5 years ago
Log 5 2 can be reexpresses using the change of base law as log 3 2 divided by log 3 5 where 3 is the new common base.
Chen Xi
Chen Xi
5 years ago
How did you know that you need to change to base 3? Why not 2,5 or 6?
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K
5 years ago
The question wants log 5 2. And we are given log 5 3 (the other data is log 2 6). We can’t directly use log 2 6 to solve the problem. Therefore, we need the connector log 2 3 or log 3 2 to meddle with the log 5 2 and log 5 3.

So the number we have to settle with is either the 2 or the 3.

Somehow we need to obtain log 2 3 or log 3 2 from log 2 6 alone as a result. The only way is to split log 2 6 into log 2 2 + log 2 3. The question connects onwards from there.

Fortunately, these questions are unlikely to be seen in the O Levels.
Eric Nicholas K
Eric Nicholas K
5 years ago
In the end, for the common base, I chose base 3 because the question asks for log 5 2. Neither of the numbers are 3, so the new base I introduce is 3.

Log 5 2 = log 3 2 / log 3 5 by the change of base rule

We have log 5 3 which is the reciprocal of log 3 5 and we have log 2 3 which is the reciprocal of log 3 2.
Chen Xi
Chen Xi
5 years ago
Alright, thank you very much!