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primary 5 | Maths | Whole Numbers
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PurpleOlive
PurpleOlive

primary 5 chevron_right Maths chevron_right Whole Numbers chevron_right Singapore

Please help. Thank you in advance.

Date Posted: 5 years ago
Views: 610
J
J
5 years ago
120 - 18 = 102

102 marbles → (red + green) = blue
102 marbles = 2 x blue

So blue marbles = 102 ÷ 2 = 51

120 - 16 = 104

104 marbles → (red + blue) = green
104 marbles = 2 x green

So green marbles = 104 ÷ 2 = 52

It is easy to find the number of red marbles now.
PurpleOlive
PurpleOlive
5 years ago
May l trouble you to explain this question to me again?
J
J
5 years ago
Red + green marbles is 18 more than blue marbles. So the idea is to make them the same number first by taking away that 18 marbles.

Now, you have the same number of blue as green+red. So that's as good as saying the total marbles now is twice the number of blue marbles. Then you can find how many blue marbles there are.


The method to find the number of green marbles is the same.
PurpleOlive
PurpleOlive
5 years ago
I'm still slightly confused. I'll try drawing a model and see whether I can solve it. Thank you very much for your kind help

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Henry Tan
Henry Tan's answer
359 answers (A Helpful Person)
1st
Red and green more than blue means R + G - B.
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PurpleOlive
Purpleolive's answer
3 answers (A Helpful Person)
Is my model correct?
J
J
5 years ago
You might want to draw dotted lines for your 2u instead of bold lines. If not it would make it look like the number of red and blue /red and green marbles ares the same
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Henry Tan
Henry Tan's answer
359 answers (A Helpful Person)
Hi purpleolive, this is how you get the 2 blue unit.
PurpleOlive
PurpleOlive
5 years ago
Thank you so much Henry! I'll go through with my child again.
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Phylicia Tong
Phylicia Tong's answer
192 answers (A Helpful Person)
Is this better?
PurpleOlive
PurpleOlive
5 years ago
Grateful thanks for rendering your help. It looks like my child is still confused why there are two times of blue marbles.
Phylicia Tong
Phylicia Tong
5 years ago
In that case can i suggest this... Use smaller numbers for this question, say R +G =9, B = 3. Total =12. Take 12 counters, say beads or lego bricks, only need to differentiate for blue color; for red n green, the colors don't matter as we are solving for blue. After that, 'act it out'. All the best for your child.
PurpleOlive
PurpleOlive
5 years ago
Okay, we will try again. Thank you so much for your time. Have a lovely evening ahead!
J
J
5 years ago
It's not that there are 2x of blue marbles. It's that when we make the number of (green+red) marbles equal to the number of blue marbles, the total number of marbles is the same as 2 times the number of blue marbles.



It's like saying ,

green+red marbles = 1u.
Blue marbles = 1u

Total = 2u = 102

So we can use this knowledge to find how many blue marbles there are.
Phylicia Tong
Phylicia Tong
5 years ago
Yup, from MODEL, if you 'cut away' the 18 from (R+G), the NUMBER of (R+G) = NUMBER of blue marbles. It is TANTAMOUNT to 2 groups of blue marbles. Cheers.
J
J
5 years ago
Yup tutor Phylicia is right. Hope your child can understand
PurpleOlive
PurpleOlive
5 years ago
Dear tutors, thank you very much for helping us.
Jayden
Jayden
2 years ago
Thank you for the steps and the answer to the question . Thank you and I will practice on it further. Have a great day ahead.