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secondary 2 | Maths
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Hemalatha
Hemalatha

secondary 2 chevron_right Maths chevron_right Singapore

Pls help to solve (ii ) of the above question. Thanks

Date Posted: 2 weeks ago
Views: 45
J
J
2 weeks ago
i)

y² = k/(x - 1) , k is a constant.

When y = 1/7 and x = 8,

(1/7)² = k/(8 - 1)
1/49 = k/7

k = 1/7
J
J
2 weeks ago
ii)

So, y² = 1 / 7(x - 1)

Given:

when x = a, y = b

b² = 1 / 7(a - 1)


When y is doubled, the new y = 2b

new y² = (2b)² = 4b² = 4 / 7(a - 1)

So,

4 / 7(a - 1) = 1 / 7(x - 1)

4 / (a - 1) = 1 / (x - 1)

Invert the fractions,

(a - 1) / 4 = x - 1

x = (a - 1) / 4 + 1

x = ¼a + ¾
J
J
2 weeks ago
Alternatively,

y² = 1 / 7(x - 1)

x - 1 = 1 / 7y²

x = 1 + 1 / 7y²

When x = a, y = b,

a = 1 + 1 / 7b²

When y is doubled, it becomes 2b.

x = 1 + 1 / 7(2b²)

x = 1 + 1 / 7(4b²)

x = 1 + ¼ (1/7b²)

x = ¾ + ¼ + ¼ (1/7b²)

x = ¾ + ¼(1 + 1/7b²)

x = ¾ + ¼a
J
J
2 weeks ago
Another alternative (based on logic)

When y is doubled, it is twice its original value.

So y² would be 4 times its original value.

Since y² is inversely proportional to (x - 1),
then (x - 1) would be ¼ of its original value.

Since the original x = a,
then the original x - 1 = a - 1

So,

The new x - 1 = ¼ (a - 1)

new x = ¼a - ¼ + 1
new x = ¼a + ¾

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Wei Wei
Wei Wei's answer
8 answers (A Helpful Person)
1st
Hope this helps too!
Anonymous
Anonymous
6 days ago
Hi, after looking at your answer, I figured that your part (i) is incorrect. The y=k/x-1 should be y^2 = k/x-1. Therefore k should be 1/7.