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junior college 1 | H2 Maths
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jane
Jane

junior college 1 chevron_right H2 Maths chevron_right Singapore

I don’t understand how to do this question, the solution my school gave says discriminant is more than 0 because there is 2 stationary points. How is that even possible? I don’t understand :( can someone help step by step please thank you

Date Posted: 2 years ago
Views: 463
J
J
2 years ago
You can follow Yong Kc's working for the differentiation.

Explanation :

At any stationary point, dy/dx = 0

So if the curve C has stationary points,

αx² + 4αx + 1 = 0
(see his working)

Then look at the discriminant.

Recall that for real and distinct roots/solutions, discriminant > 0 (b² - 4ac > 0)

If C has 2 stationary points, there must be two distinct values of x, one for each point.

Which means :

(4α)² - 4(α)(1) > 0

16α² - 4α > 0

Divide by 4,

4α² - α > 0

Factorise,

α(4α - 1) > 0

This is an upward sloping curve (U-shaped) which cuts the horizontal axis at α = 0 and α = ¼

So for α(4α - 1) > 0,

α < 0 or 4a > 1
α < 0 or α > ¼

k = ¼

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PhysChemTutor
Physchemtutor's answer
1551 answers (A Helpful Person)
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J
J
2 years ago
It should be > instead of ≥ since 2 stationary points implies they are distinct,

i.e real and distinct roots/solutions of x rather than real and repeated root.
PhysChemTutor
PhysChemTutor
2 years ago
You are right. Overlooked that. Thanks.
J
J
2 years ago
No prob
jane
Jane
2 years ago