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secondary 4 | A Maths
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Pls help
Substitute ① into ②,
(kx - 2)² = 4x - x²
k²x² - 4kx + 4 = 4x - x²
k²x² + x² - 4kx - 4x + 4 = 0
(k² + 1)x² - (4k + 4)x + 4 = 0
Interpreting 'meets the curve' as 'at only 1 point' i.e the line is tangent to the curve,
We need to solve for discriminant = 0
i.e 1 real root.
So b² - 4ac = 0
(-(4k + 4))² - 4(k² + 1)(4) = 0
16k² + 32k + 16 - 16k² - 16 = 0
32k = 0
k = 0
Set of values would be : {0}
We need to solve for discriminant ≥ 0
i.e 1 or 2 real roots.
So b² - 4ac ≥ 0
(-(4k + 4))² - 4(k² + 1)(4) ≥ 0
16k² + 32k + 16 - 16k² - 16 ≥ 0
32k ≥ 0
k ≥ 0
Set of values would be : {k : k∈R, k ≥ 0}
Usually, it is taken to be at only 1 point.
So even if its 'set of values', it doesn't strictly have to be more than 1 value.
i.e just because the word used is plural, doesn't mean that its strictly more than 1 value.
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