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primary 5 | Maths
| Area & Volume
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【assumed ∠ACB = 90°】
Base of shaded triangle = 21 cm - 7 cm = 14 cm
Area of the big triangle = ½ × 21 cm × 18 cm
Area of the shaded triangle = ½ × 14 cm × 18 cm
Area of unshaded triangle = Area of big triangle - area of shaded triangle
= ½ × 21 cm × 18 cm - ½ × 14 cm × 18 cm
= ½ × (21 - 14)cm × 18 cm
= ½ × 7 cm × 18 cm
= 7 cm × 9 cm
= 63 cm²
This is the same as doing ½ × 7 cm (base) × 18 cm (height) directly
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